This morning's key headlines from
GenerationalDynamics.com
- Europe declares victory with another hopeless bailout payment for Greece
- After Greece's deal, Ireland looks for a better deal
- Huge anti-Morsi demonstrations fill Cairo's Tahrir Square
- Hamas chief Khalid Mashaal says he supports Thursday's Palestine U.N. bid
Europe declares victory with another hopeless bailout payment for Greece
IMF chief Christine Lagarde at Tuesday 2 am press conference
Over a year ago, I proposed the "Kick the Can Theory," which says that
if you want to predict what Europe is going to do, just assume that
they'll the bare minimum possible to get through the current crisis,
but leave the basic underlying problems unchanged, so that the next
crisis will be much worse -- in other words, "kick the can down the
road," and lie about it.
Around 2 am, Tuesday morning, after a 12 hour meeting, the Europeans
declared victory, giving Greece a new 44 billion euro bailout loan,
enough to meet commitments through the end of the year. According to
Greece's prime minister Antonis Samaras:
"A very grey, a very dark period for Greece officially
ended yesterday and it has ended for good. We Greeks were made for
tough times, and when the going gets tough, it brings out the best
in us."
And here's the statement of Jean-Claude Jüncker, chairman of
the Eurogroup finance ministers:
"This is not just about money. This is the promise of
a better future for the Greek people and for the euro area as a
whole, a break from the era of missed targets and loose
implementation towards a new paradigm of steadfast reform
momentum, declining debt ratios and a return to
growth."
Wow! I'm surprised he could mouth all those long words at 2 am. As
usual, I have to remind readers that when reporters caught Jüncker in
a series of lies in May, 2001, in the same Greek debt crisis, he
replied, "When it becomes serious, you have to lie." Well, this
situation is pretty serious, so we can assume that Jüncker has to lie.
Actually, this "new paradigm" is no different than the previous
temporary bailouts. It depends on two things:
- During the next month, Greece will have to initiate a "bond
buyback" program, where they'll ask private investors holding Greek
bonds to sell them back to Greece at 28 to 30 cents on the dollar -- a
70%-72% haircut. Recall that we went through this a year ago and it
was a nightmare, with investors taking a 74% haircut, where most of
the investors were banks that governments could force to go along. A
lot of private investors didn't go along with the plan and refused to
sell at a 74% loss, and now we're going through it again.
- The entire plan assumes that Greece will soon emerge from
recession and start growing rapidly. Politicians have been assuming
for five years that the financial crisis would end "next quarter," and
that we'd return to the credit and real estate bubble of the mid-2000s
decade. That is literally impossible. The credit and real estate
bubbles still have far to go before they'll be fully deflated. Growth
will not begin again until well into the 2020s.
The interesting character in all this is Christine Lagarde, head of
the International Monetary Fund (IMF). Last week she had a raucous
open confrontation with Jean-Claude Jüncker, when she refused to go
along with his plan to allow Greece two extra years to meet their
austerity commitments. At first I thought that Lagarde had completely
caved in during last night's negotiations, but apparently she did only
partially. The IMF will not release its share of the 40 billion euro
bailout loan until the bond buyback plan is completed.
And sooooooooooooooo, Dear Reader, if you've waded through all the
above, then you know that even with the bailout payment, Greece will
be in more serious trouble before long, but in fact the bailout
payment itself is not even firm.
As one analyst put it:
"The latest Greek rescue deal will buy the country a
bit more time. But unless the economy stages a miraculous
recovery, the rest of the euro-zone will soon be forced to make
much more difficult decisions over just how far it is prepared to
go to keep Greece inside the euro."
Kathimerini and EurActiv and WSJ
After Greece's deal, Ireland looks for a better deal
Now that Greece has been given extra time to meet its austerity
commitments, as well as other sweeteners, Ireland is thinking about
asking for a better deal as well. Part of the package announced last
night was that the interest on Greece's loans from the European
Central Bank (ECB) will be reduced and partially deferred. It looks
like Ireland's Minister for Finance Michael Noonan will be asking for
similar treatment.
Irish Times
Huge anti-Morsi demonstrations fill Cairo's Tahrir Square
A major political confrontation is growing in Egypt, as over 100,000
defiant protests filled Cairo's Tahrir Square on Tuesday, demanding
the cancellation of president Mohamed Morsi's constitution decree last
Thursday, when he gave himself dictatorial powers. Thousands also
took to the streets in mostly peaceful rallies in major cities across
Egypt. Morsi still has strong support among members of the Muslim
Brotherhood, of which he was a former leader. The Brotherhood had
originally planned to hold counter-demonstrations on Tuesday, but
canceled them to avoid violence with with anti-Morsi protesters.
Morsi has stated that he will not yield to demands to cancel the
decree. There are unconfirmed reports that Morsi is considering
measures that might be taken to appease the protesters, but none has
been announced so far.
Al-Ahram
Hamas chief Khalid Mashaal says he supports Thursday's Palestine U.N. bid
Hamas chief Khalid Mashaal has notified Palestinian Authority
president Mahmoud Abbas that he intends to support the latter's bid
for recognition of a Palestinian state by the United Nations General
Assembly, to be presented later this week. This is a complete
turnaround, as Hamas has previously strongly opposed Abbas's plan,
because the recognition of a Palestinian state could imply officially
giving up the "right of return" for Palestinians to the homes in
Israel that their ancestors owned prior to the 1948 partitioning of
Palestine and the creation of the state of Israel.
Ma'an News Agency (Bethlehem)
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